Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

All articles published in JGE are distributed under the CC BY 4.0 license

Users must provide appropriate credit when sharing, adapting, or building upon published work. Proper attribution includes citing original authors, article title, journal name, publication date, and DOI. Users should indicate if modifications were made.

Copyright Ownership

Authors retain full copyright ownership of published work. By submitting, authors grant JGE a non-exclusive license to publish, distribute, and archive the work. Authors may reuse their work in future publications and presentations without seeking permission.

Self-Archiving

Authors may deposit the published version in institutional repositories, preprint servers, and personal websites immediately upon publication with no embargo period.

Reuse in Future Works

Authors may reuse figures, tables, and text from their JGE publications in subsequent research articles and book chapters with proper citation.

The CC BY 4.0 license applies to the published article including text, figures, tables, and supplementary materials created by authors. Third-party content included with permission retains original copyright and may have different usage terms. Authors should clearly identify any third-party content in their submissions.

Data underlying published research may be subject to different terms depending on repository policies and original data agreements. Authors should specify applicable terms in data availability statements when data sharing involves additional restrictions or conditions.

JGE commits to maintaining published content in accessible formats, distributing articles to indexing services and repositories, preserving publications through long-term archival partnerships, and providing persistent DOI resolution. We support the scholarly communication ecosystem through participation in open science initiatives and standards development.

Authors may contact the editorial office regarding specific rights questions or requests for alternative licensing arrangements in exceptional circumstances. Standard CC BY 4.0 terms apply to all published work unless expressly modified in writing.

The CC BY license permits creation of derivative works including translations, adaptations, and remixes. Educational materials, review articles, meta-analyses, and other works building on JGE publications are permitted with proper attribution. This flexibility supports knowledge transfer and application of genetic engineering research.

Commercial use of published content is permitted under CC BY 4.0 with attribution. This includes incorporation into commercial products, educational courses, and industry applications. The open license removes barriers to research translation into practical applications advancing genetic engineering biotechnology.

Proper attribution includes author names, article title, journal name (Journal of Genetic Engineering), publication year, volume/issue/page information, and DOI. Indicate any modifications made to original content. Attribution should be reasonable for the medium and context of reuse. When in doubt, provide more rather than less attribution detail.

Open-access licensing accelerates scientific progress by removing barriers to knowledge sharing. Your genetic engineering research reaches broader audiences, enables educational applications, and supports translation into practical benefits for society. The CC BY 4.0 license represents our commitment to open science while protecting your rights as the original author and creator of published work. This balanced approach serves both individual researchers and the broader scientific community advancing genetic engineering.

The open-access model ensures your genetic engineering research is immediately available to researchers, clinicians, industry professionals, policymakers, and the public worldwide. Removing access barriers accelerates scientific progress and supports translation of laboratory discoveries into real-world applications benefiting society.